
A positive mindset can help you navigate the emotional and physical toll of chronic conditions, but staying optimistic is challenging. Somatic, or body-based, therapies can support you by building emotional resilience and encouraging the body’s natural healing.
With somatic therapy, “healing is not so much about managing symptoms, as helping people create more capacity to be with moments of activation without feeling overwhelmed,” says Britt Piper, a trauma-trained therapist and author of Body-First Healing: Get Unstuck and Recover from Trauma with Somatic Healing (Avery, 2025).
“We’re not broken, flawed, or in need of fixing,” she emphasizes. “With this shift in perspective, it’s amazing how much healing and growth can happen when we allow it to unfold naturally.”
Stuck in survival mode
The autonomic nervous system is adept at keeping us safe using survival responses such as fight, flight, freeze, and fainting. But with trauma—which Piper says is “any experience that overwhelms the nervous system’s capacity to cope”—the nervous system gets “stuck” in survival mode.
Unresolved trauma can later lead to disproportionate reactions to events, such as shrinking in your posture when a safe person raises their voice or panicking when your partner forgets to call you after work. In these situations, your nervous system is misreading cues as potentially dangerous, based on past traumatic events.
Vooing into safety
Somatic Experiencing founder Peter Levine, PhD, offers a simple exercise to help when you are stressed or feeling despair. Take a full breath. As you exhale, make the sound “voo” in a very deep tone, directing the vibration into your belly. Repeat this sound two more times. Then rest and notice the sensations, feelings, thoughts, and images.
Healing by releasing trauma
Piper helps people heal trauma and other stress-related disorders by “directing them to look inward for the answers—knowing that their body is designed to self-organize and self-heal—rather than looking to the outside world for quick fixes.”
This therapy is slow, but can be effective. “We work at the outer edges of the trauma vortex,” says Piper, referring to the most intense trauma energy in the body. This might mean first moving through recent moments of frustration, before processing a past assault. “Slowly over time, you work with the vortex until you come into the middle,” she says.
State shapes your story
Piper also uses nervous system regulation with clients. This often focuses on the vagus nerve, which connects the brain to the heart, lungs, and digestive tract.
Eighty percent of information on the vagus nerve travels from the body to the brain, which “is why you can’t just will your way into happiness, joy, or healing, or think your way out of anxiety or depression,” she says. “You also have to ‘feel’ your way out.”
Remaining positive can also be challenging due to the brain’s negativity bias, which developed to help early humans quickly recognize dangers. That’s why you remember rainy Saturdays and forget sunny ones, or notice the few times your partner isn’t paying attention.
Negative thoughts can be especially intrusive at bedtime. One technique that can help is cognitive shuffling, where you visualize random scenarios: for example, playing with a dog, riding a merry-go-round, watching a sunset. Research suggests cognitive shuffling may improve sleep quality.
Taking in the good
To offset the brain’s natural negativity bias, try the following:
- Being mindful. Learn to notice positive experiences when they happen, even small moments.
- Savoring the experience. Stay with the feelings and sensations of a positive experience for five, 10, or even 20 seconds.
- Letting it sink in. Imagine your mind and body soaking up the positive experience until it becomes part of your essence.
Growing stronger relationships
Body-based therapies can have even more profound effects on your relationships with others and with yourself. “Healing through a somatic lens helps you rediscover who you were, or who you were meant to be, before the trauma told you who to be,” says Piper.
When it comes to external connections, this could look like “creating healthier boundaries with people, being able to repair after a rupture, or forming deeper connections,” she says.
Nervous system regulation goes beyond staying regulated. It’s learning to sit with the discomfort, welcoming those feelings, and allowing yourself to be upset or sad.
“When we do that, the discomfort moves through us much quicker,” she says. “That’s our lifetime work—how do we relate to these very natural things when they emerge in the body?”
Shifting into safety and balance
Polyvagal theory describes how the autonomic nervous system (ANS) helps regulate health and behavior. The theory identifies three principle ANS states:
- Ventral vagal (relaxed): Feeling relaxed, curious, creative, engaged, hopeful.
- Sympathetic (mobilized): When safe, feeling energetic, motivated, or playful. When unsafe (“fight or flight”), feeling anxious, fearful, or stressed.
- Dorsal vagal (immobilized): When safe, feeling dreamy, meditative, or tranquil. When unsafe, feeling depressed, hopeless, or lonely.
Another key part of polyvagal theory is “neuroception,” the ability of the ANS to scan other people, the environment, and our body for cues of safety and danger.
Here are ways to apply polyvagal theory to your everyday life:
- Recognize sensations in your body as your ANS responds to stress.
- Practice self-regulation by activating the vagus nerve, using activities such as slow, deep breathing; gentle touch; and yoga or meditation.
- Build connections with people who feel safe and secure.
- Identify events, situations, or other stimuli that activate different ANS states.
- Work with a health professional if you are experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, or other mental health issues.
Supporting the body with natural allies
Promote a sense of calm and support your nervous system with the help of the following supplements:
- Ashwagandha and rhodiola rosea are adaptogens that may help your body better cope with physical and emotional stress.
- L-Theanine, found in green tea, promotes relaxation and reduces stress and anxiety.
- Magnesium supports muscle relaxation, sleep, and nervous system balance.
- Ginseng is traditionally used to enhance mental clarity and energy.
As always, talk to your healthcare provider before adding new supplements to your routine.
This article originally appeared on alive.com as “Staying Positive in the Face of Challenges.”